Solution:1
You can either overload the wp_authenticate
function (see the function in the code here: http://core.trac.wordpress.org/browser/trunk/wp-includes/pluggable.php) and return a WP_error if you don’t want to allow the user to login.
Or better, use the filter authenticate
and return null if you don’t want the user to log in, e.g.
add_filter('authenticate', 'check_login', 10, 3);
function check_login($user, $username, $password) {
$user = get_userdatabylogin($username);
if( /* check to see if user is allowed */ ) {
return null;
}
return $user;
}